Planting

  • Plant evergreens in spring, summer or fall.

  • Dig hole a little larger than the size of the root ball.

  • Remove plastic pot; if roots appear matted use your fingers or cut the roots to loosen them. Doing this will also encourage root growth.

  • Set the plant into the hole at the same depth as the soil line on the plant; no roots should protrude about the soil.

  • Backfill with soil; compact the soil around the plant enough to hold the plant firmly in place.

  • Water thoroughly.

  • Do not put fertilizer in the planting hole. A slow release fertilizer is available in granules that can be sprinkled around the plant at the top of the soil and watered in.

Watering

  • Water newly planted evergreens regularly during the first year of planting; sandy soils may need more water, while clay may need less.

  • Water evergreens thoroughly in fall before the soil freezes to help prevent winter burn.

Mulching

  • Adding mulch around your plant will help retain soil moisture and reduce weeds. Organic mulches as they decompose will add organic matter to the soil.

  • Add 2-4 inches of mulch around your plant, keeping it 1-2 inches from the trunk.

Fertilizer

  • Apply fertilizer in early spring or late fall. Use a fertilizer specific to evergreens. Apply according to the label.